What Climate Do Lychee Trees Grow In?
Lychee trees are native to tropical and subtropical climates, and they require a climate with temperatures that rarely dip below 10°C (50°F). Lychee trees thrive in warm, humid climates with plenty of sun and rainfall. They are typically found in humid subtropical and tropical climates, such as those found in parts of India, China, Southeast Asia, and Hawaii.
Temperature
Lychee trees prefer temperatures between 18°C (65°F) and 35°C (95°F). Temperatures below 10°C (50°F) can damage the trees, while temperatures above 40°C (104°F) can cause the flowers to drop and reduce the quality of the fruits. Lychee trees will typically survive cold snaps of up to 7°C (45°F) for a few days.
Rainfall
Lychee trees require a moist environment with plenty of rainfall. They need around 200-400 millimeters (8-16 inches) of rainfall a month. Too much rain can cause the fruits to rot, while too little can cause them to be small and dry.
Soil
Lychee trees do best in well-draining sandy loam soils with a pH of 6-7. They need plenty of organic matter and regular fertilization to thrive.
Sunlight
Lychee trees require plenty of direct sunlight to produce good crops. They will tolerate light shade, but too much shade can reduce the quality and quantity of the fruits.
Conclusion
Lychee trees need a warm, humid climate with temperatures between 18°C (65°F) and 35°C (95°F), 200-400 millimeters (8-16 inches) of rainfall a month, well-draining sandy loam soils with a pH of 6-7, and plenty of direct sunlight to produce good crops.
Kyle Whyte is a notable scholar and professor at the University of Michigan, holding positions such as the George Willis Pack Professor in the School for Environment and Sustainability and Professor of Philosophy. Specializing in environmental justice, his work critically examines climate policy and Indigenous peoples’ ethics, emphasizing the nexus between cooperative scientific endeavors and Indigenous justice. As an enrolled Citizen Potawatomi Nation member, he brings a vital perspective to his roles as a U.S. Science Envoy and member of the White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council. His influential research is supported by various prestigious organizations including the National Science Foundation, and disseminated through publications in high-impact journals. Kyle actively contributes to global Indigenous research methodologies and education, with affiliations to numerous institutes and societies dedicated to traditional knowledge and sustainability. Recognized for his academic and community engagement, Kyle has earned multiple awards and served in various visiting professorships. His efforts extend to leadership positions on boards and committees focused on environmental justice nationwide.