Which Two Factors Have The Greatest Effect On Climate?
Climate is the average weather experienced over a long period of time in a certain area. It is determined by many different factors, including the amount of sunlight received, ocean currents, atmospheric pressure, and the topography of the land. But which two factors have the greatest effect on climate?
The Sun
The most important factor in determining climate is the amount of energy received from the Sun. This energy, called solar radiation, is the primary source of energy for most climate systems. Solar radiation is what drives the winds and ocean currents, which transport heat around the world. It also affects the amount of moisture in the atmosphere and the rate of evaporation, which influences precipitation patterns.
Earth’s Orbital Changes
The second most important factor in determining climate is the Earth’s orbital changes. These changes alter the amount of solar radiation received by different parts of the planet at different times of the year. This is known as the Milankovitch cycle. These changes, which occur over thousands of years, are responsible for the regular patterns of ice ages and warm periods that have occurred throughout Earth’s history.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the two most important factors that have the greatest effect on climate are the amount of energy received from the Sun and the Earth’s orbital changes. Together, these two factors determine the global climate patterns that shape the world we live in today.
Kyle Whyte is a notable scholar and professor at the University of Michigan, holding positions such as the George Willis Pack Professor in the School for Environment and Sustainability and Professor of Philosophy. Specializing in environmental justice, his work critically examines climate policy and Indigenous peoples’ ethics, emphasizing the nexus between cooperative scientific endeavors and Indigenous justice. As an enrolled Citizen Potawatomi Nation member, he brings a vital perspective to his roles as a U.S. Science Envoy and member of the White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council. His influential research is supported by various prestigious organizations including the National Science Foundation, and disseminated through publications in high-impact journals. Kyle actively contributes to global Indigenous research methodologies and education, with affiliations to numerous institutes and societies dedicated to traditional knowledge and sustainability. Recognized for his academic and community engagement, Kyle has earned multiple awards and served in various visiting professorships. His efforts extend to leadership positions on boards and committees focused on environmental justice nationwide.