What Is The Climate Like In Brazil?
Brazil is the fifth largest country in the world and has a variety of climate zones, ranging from equatorial to temperate. Its climate is characterised by a hot, humid summer with a mild winter. The climate is largely determined by its latitude, altitude and proximity to the ocean.
Equatorial Climate
The equatorial climate is present in the northern part of the country, mainly in the Amazon Basin. This region experiences high temperatures and abundant precipitation throughout the year. The average temperature is around 25°C (77°F), and there is little variation throughout the year. During the wet season (November to May) the region receives the highest amount of rainfall, with the wettest periods occurring during December and January.
Tropical Climate
The tropical climate zones are found mostly in the central and eastern parts of the country. This region is characterised by warm temperatures, high humidity and abundant rainfall. The average temperature is around 25°C (77°F), with little variation throughout the year. The rainy season (November to March) is the wettest period, with the highest rainfall occurring during December and January.
Semi-arid Climate
The semi-arid climate is present in the northeast of the country, particularly in the states of Paraíba and Pernambuco. This region is characterised by hot, dry summers and mild winters. The average temperature is around 25°C (77°F) and there is little variation throughout the year. The region receives the highest amount of rainfall during the wet season (November to March), with the wettest periods occurring during December and January.
Temperate Climate
The temperate climate is present in the southern part of the country, particularly in the states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina. This region is characterised by warm summers and cold winters. The average temperature is around 15°C (59°F), with little variation throughout the year. The highest rainfall occurs during the wet season (November to April), with the wettest periods occurring during December and January.
Conclusion
Brazil is characterised by a variety of climate zones, ranging from equatorial to temperate. The climate is largely determined by its latitude, altitude and proximity to the ocean. The equatorial climate is present in the northern part of the country, while the tropical climate is found mostly in the central and eastern parts. The semi-arid climate is present in the northeast, while the temperate climate is found in the south.
Kyle Whyte is a notable scholar and professor at the University of Michigan, holding positions such as the George Willis Pack Professor in the School for Environment and Sustainability and Professor of Philosophy. Specializing in environmental justice, his work critically examines climate policy and Indigenous peoples’ ethics, emphasizing the nexus between cooperative scientific endeavors and Indigenous justice. As an enrolled Citizen Potawatomi Nation member, he brings a vital perspective to his roles as a U.S. Science Envoy and member of the White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council. His influential research is supported by various prestigious organizations including the National Science Foundation, and disseminated through publications in high-impact journals. Kyle actively contributes to global Indigenous research methodologies and education, with affiliations to numerous institutes and societies dedicated to traditional knowledge and sustainability. Recognized for his academic and community engagement, Kyle has earned multiple awards and served in various visiting professorships. His efforts extend to leadership positions on boards and committees focused on environmental justice nationwide.