How Do Greenhouse Gases Cause Climate Warming Quizlet

How Do Greenhouse Gases Cause Climate Warming?

Greenhouse gases play an important role in climate change, as they absorb and trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to an increase in global temperatures. Greenhouse gases are naturally occurring in the atmosphere, but human activities such as burning fossil fuels are increasing the levels of these gases in the atmosphere, leading to an enhanced greenhouse effect, or global warming.

What are Greenhouse Gases?

Greenhouse gases are a type of gaseous molecules that absorb and emit infrared radiation. They are composed of molecules that allow the passage of sunlight, which is then absorbed and converted to heat. This heat is then radiated back to the atmosphere, causing an overall increase in temperatures. The main greenhouse gases are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, and ozone.

How Do Greenhouse Gases Cause Climate Warming?

When the sun’s rays enter the atmosphere, they interact with greenhouse gases, which absorb and trap the heat. This trapped heat is then radiated back to the atmosphere, causing an increase in global temperatures. As greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere, more heat is trapped, leading to a further increase in temperatures.

What are the Effects of Warming?

Rising global temperatures can have a variety of impacts on the environment, including changes in weather patterns, ocean levels, and biodiversity. For example, rising temperatures can lead to more frequent and intense heat waves, droughts, and floods. Warmer temperatures also cause the melting of ice, leading to a rise in sea levels. These changes can have a serious impact on humans, wildlife, and ecosystems.

Conclusion

Greenhouse gases are essential to the Earth’s climate system, but increasing levels of these gases due to human activities are causing a rise in global temperatures. This increase in temperatures can lead to a variety of impacts, including changes in weather patterns, ocean levels, and biodiversity. To limit the effects of global warming, it is essential to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.